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Friday, August 2, 2013

100 Drama Bahasa Inggris Terbaik

Mungkin anda gemar mengoleksi Naskah Drama Bahasa Inggris. Mungkin anda juga belum tahu Drama Bahasa Inggris terbaik itu berjudul apa dan ditulis oleh siapa. Oleh karena itu anda wajib membaca tulisan 100 drama bahasa Inggris terbaik ini.

Dalam dunia kesusastraan (literature), drama adalah materi yang wajib dipelajari dan Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa global jelas sangat berpengaruh untuk perkembangan drama. Maka tidak heran drama-drama berkualitas tinggi berasal dari karya sastrawan dengan menggunakan bahasa Inggris.

Banyak sekali drama yang tersebar di muka bumi ini, tidak hanya Drama bahasa Inggris saja yang menghiasi dunia sastra, tapi juga drama bahasa Indonesia juga ikut ambil bagian dalam pengembangan sastra ini. Lihat saja banyak sekali blogger yang menawarkan banyak naskah drama, begitu banyak pula pastinya yang harus diketahui jika memang benar-benar ingin mendalami drama. Akan tetapi sudah tahukah kita tentang drama bahasa inggris terbaik yang mungkin bisa dipentaskan? Nah disinilah saya akan menawarkan 100 Drama Bahasa Inggris terbaik yang saya ringkas dari Buku The Drama 100: A Ranking of the Greatest Plays of All Time yang wajib anda ketahui bersama:

  1. KING LEAR  - by William Shakespeare
  2. OEDIPUS THE KING  - by Sophocles
  3. HAMLET  - by William Shakespeare
  4. ORESTEIA  - by Aeschylus
  5. MACBETH  - by William Shakespeare
  6.  LONG DAY’S JOURNEY INTO NIGHT  - by Eugene O’Neill
  7.  OTHELLO  - by William Shakespeare
  8. WAITING FOR GODOT  - by Samuel Becket
  9. MEDEA  - by Euripides
  10. TWELFTH NIGHT  - by William Shakespeare
  11.  A DOLL’S HOUSE  - by Henrik Ibsen
  12. THE CHERRY ORCHARD – by Anton Chekhov
  13.  BACCHAE  - by Euirpides
  14. THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING EARNEST  - by Oscar Wilde
  15. ANTIGONE  - by Sophocles
  16. TARTUFFE  - by Moliere
  17.  ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA  - by William Shakespeare
  18. MOTHER COURAGE AND HER CHILDREN  - by Bertolt Brecht
  19. LYSISTRATA  - by Aristophanes
  20. DOCTOR FAUSTUS  - by Christopher Marlowe
  21. DEATH OF A SALESMAN  -     by Arthur Miller
  22. WOYZECK – by Georg Büchner
  23. VOLPONE, OR THE FOX  - by Ben Jonson
  24. HENRY IV  - by William Shakespeare
  25. THE WAY OF THE WORLD  - by William Congreve
  26. A STREETCAR NAMED DESIR – by Tennessee Williams
  27. THE TEMPEST  -  by William Shakespeare
  28. MAJOR BARBARA  - by by George Bernard Shaw
  29. ENDGAME  - by Samuel Beckett
  30. S´AKUNTALA¯ - by Kalidasa
  31. MISS JULIE  - August Stindberg
  32. THE PEONY PAVILION  - Tang Xianzu
  33. THE MISANTHROPE  - by Moliere
  34. THREE SISTERS  - Anton Chekhov
  35. LIFE IS A DREAM  - by Pedro Calderon de la Barca
  36. HEDDA GABLER  - by Henrik Ibsen
  37. THE SCHOOL FOR SCANDAL  - by Richard Brinsley Sheridan
  38. THE PLAYBOY OF THE WESTERN WORLD  - by John Millington Synge
  39. THE ICEMAN COMETH  - by Eugene O’Neill
  40. THE LOVE SUICIDES AT SONEZAKI  - by Chikamatsu Monzaemon
  41.  EVERYMAN  - by Anonimous
  42. ANGELS IN AMERICA: A GAY FANTASIA ON NATIONAL THEMES  - by Tony Kushner
  43. A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM  - by William Shakespeare
  44. SIX CHARACTERS IN SEARCH OF AN AUTHOR  - by Luigi Pirandello
  45. MAN AND SUPERMAN  - by George Bernard Shaw
  46. PHÈDRE  - by Jean Racine
  47. ROMEO AND JULIET  - by William Shakespeare
  48. LOOK BACK IN ANGER  -  by John Osborne
  49. THE HOMECOMING  - by Harold Pinter
  50. WHO’S AFRAID OF VIRGINIA WOOLF?  - by Edward Albee
  51. THE PLOUGH AND THE STARS  - by Sean O’Casey
  52. THE ALCHEMIST  - by Ben Jonson
  53. TROJAN WOMEN  - by Euripides
  54. SAINT JOAN  - by George Bernard Shaw
  55. BLOOD WEDDING  - Federico Garcia Lorca
  56. THE MARRIAGE OF FIGARO  - by Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais
  57. THE GLASS MENAGERIE – by Tennessee William
  58. THE GOOD PERSON OF SETZUAN – Bertolt Brecht
  59. SHE STOOPS TO CONQUER  - by Oliver Goldsmith
  60. MURDER IN THE CATHEDRAL  - by T.S. Elliot
  61. THE BALD SOPRANO  - by Eugene Ionesco
  62. THE GHOST SONATA  - by August Strindberg
  63. THE INSPECTOR GENERAL  - by Nikolai Gogol
  64. THE CRUCIBLE  - by Arthur Miller
  65. MARAT/SADE  - by Peter Weiss
  66. TRANSLATIONS  - by Brian Friel
  67. THE BEGGAR’S OPERA  - by John Gay
  68. AMPHITRYON  - by Plautus
  69. NO EXIT  - by Jean-Paul Sartre
  70. A RAISIN IN THE SUN  - by Larraine Hansberry
  71. OUR TOWN  - by Thornton Wilder
  72. THE COUNTRY WIFE  - by William Wycherley
  73. TRAVESTIES  - Tom Stoppard
  74. THE LOWER DEPTHS  - by Maxim Gorky
  75. PRIVATE LIVES – by Noel Coward
  76. FOOL FOR LOVE  - Sam Shepard
  77. A FLEA IN HER EAR  - by Georges Feydean
  78. GLENGARRY GLEN ROSS  - David Mamet
  79. KING UBU  - Alfred Jarry
  80. CLOUD NINE  - by Caryl Chruchill
  81. AT THE HAWK’S WELL  - by William Butler Yeats
  82. ORPHEUS  - by Jean Coctean
  83. “MASTER HAROLD” . . . AND THE BOYS – by Athol Fugard
  84. THE WELL-CURB  - by Zeami Motokiyo
  85. THE OTHER SHORE  - by Gao Xinjian
  86. THE LITTLE FOXES  - by Lilliam Hellman
  87. FENCES  - by August Wilson
  88. THE DYBBUK  - by S. Ansky
  89. THE VISIT  - by Friedrick Diirrentmatt
  90. THE WEAVERS  - by Gerhart Hauptmann
  91. LE CID  - by Pierre Corneille
  92. THE ROVER – by Aphra Behn
  93. AWAKE AND SING!  - by Clifford Odets
  94. THE BROTHERS  - by Terence
  95. THE BALCONY  - by Jean Genet
  96. ACCIDENTAL DEATH OF AN ANARCHIST  - by Dario Fo
  97. THE HOSTAGE – by Brendan Behan
  98. THE HEIDI CHRONICLES – by Wendy Wassertein
  99. THE KING’S THE BEST MAGISTRATE  - by Lope de Vega
  100. PETER PAN – by James M. Barrie

Drama—dalam Bahasa Inggris disebut Play—diatas semoga saja member manfaat bagi siapa saja yang membutuhkan kumpulan drama bahasa Inggris. See you…

Referensi:

Burt, Daniel S. 2008. The Drama 100: A Ranking of the Greatest Plays of All Time. USA: Facts On File, Inc.

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